Pass the ASIS Physical Security Professional ASIS-PSP Questions and answers with Dumpstech

Threats in security risk assessments are typically classified as either man-made (e.g., vandalism, terrorism) or natural (e.g., earthquakes, floods). This distinction helps define appropriate mitigation strategies.

A, B, and C describe other possible classifications but are not the foundational categories.

A hybrid staffing model uses both proprietary and contract security personnel. In this scenario:

Proprietary staff can be assigned to sensitive and top-secret projects for tighter control, loyalty, and internal vetting.

Contract staff can manage less critical areas such as visitor parking, reducing cost.

This model is both secure and cost-effective, offering flexibility and risk-based deployment.

B (Contract) is cost-effective but lacks control for sensitive tasks.

C (Proprietary) is highly secure but more expensive.

D (Total systems) is not a staffing strategy.

Insurance companies provide coverage based on actuarial calculations that allow them to remain profitable. The total amount of premiums collected across all policyholders must exceed the total claims paid. Therefore, the estimated value of all losses across a pool of insured clients is generally less than or balanced with the total premiums collected, ensuring profitability and sustainability for the insurer.

References from PSP: ASIS POA – Insurance Principles and Economics; PSP Manual – Underwriting and Risk Pooling Concepts

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), now standardized globally as a Safety Data Sheet (SDS), includes multiple essential sections, among them:

Product identification (A): Basic information about the chemical, manufacturer, and use.

Hazardous ingredients list (B): Details on harmful components and their concentrations.

Physical characteristics (C): Such as boiling point, vapor pressure, appearance, and odor.

These are just a few of the required elements; current SDS formats usually contain 16 standardized sections.

Comprehensive Detailed Explanation:

Microwave sensors, which work by emitting electromagnetic waves and detecting changes in the reflected signal, are most effective when a target moves laterally (side-to-side) across the detection zone. This movement creates the greatest frequency shift (Doppler effect), making it easier for the sensor to detect motion.

Movement directly toward or away (C) causes minimal frequency change and can go undetected.

Speed (B or D) matters, but direction relative to the sensor is the key factor for detection efficiency.

Record safes are designed primarily to protect documents from fire, not theft. They often lack adequate burglary resistance features. Using record safes for storing valuables such as cash, jewelry, or sensitive items prone to theft is a major security vulnerability. This misapplication can lead to easy compromise during unauthorized access or burglary.

???? References:

ASIS International, Protection of Assets (POA), Chapter: Asset Protection and Safes

ASIS PSP Study Guide, Physical Security Devices

Site acceptance testing is the best choice because it verifies that the completed security system, once installed at the client’s location, meets the physical and functional requirements stated in the contract. This form of testing confirms that the system performs properly in the actual operating environment, where real conditions such as layout, user interaction, workflows, and site-specific risks can affect performance. In organizational and Human Resource related operations, this is important because employees, supervisors, and security personnel must rely on systems that function correctly in daily practice, not only in theory or in a factory setting. Factory testing may confirm equipment quality before delivery, but it does not fully prove contract compliance after installation. Therefore, site acceptance testing provides the most reliable demonstration to the client that all specified requirements have been met.

A virus is a type of malicious software that attaches itself to legitimate files and spreads when those files are executed.

A worm is a standalone malware program that replicates itself to spread to other computers without needing to attach to a host file.

A bug refers to an error or flaw in software, but in the context of this question (malicious instructions causing effects), it can contribute to vulnerabilities exploited by malware.

Since all these can involve sets of unwanted instructions leading to harmful effects, “All of the above” is the most accurate answer.

Recovery of critical processes depends heavily on identifying and assessing the resources needed—such as personnel, facilities, IT systems, and communication tools. Without a proper resource assessment, recovery plans may fail to address key operational dependencies.

In perimeter lighting, light should be directed away from the protected area (toward potential adversaries) to illuminate potential threats outside the fence or perimeter, making it easier to detect intrusions. Backlighting (placing the source behind the area being monitored) enhances visibility of trespassers without creating glare for security personnel.

A, C, and D correctly describe standard characteristics of perimeter lighting.

B incorrectly suggests the wrong direction for optimal lighting design.