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Pass the Amazon Web Services AWS Certified Specialty SCS-C02 Questions and answers with Dumpstech

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Viewing page 14 out of 14 pages
Viewing questions 131-140 out of questions
Questions # 131:

A company hosts a web-based application that captures and stores sensitive data in an Amazon DynamoDB table. The company needs to implement a solution that provides end-to-end data protection and the ability to detect unauthorized data changes.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Use an AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer managed key. Encrypt the data at rest.

B.

Use AWS Private Certificate Authority. Encrypt the data in transit.

C.

Use the DynamoDB Encryption Client. Use client-side encryption. Sign the table items.

D.

Use the AWS Encryption SDK. Use client-side encryption. Sign the table items.

Questions # 132:

A company's security engineer is designing an isolation procedure for Amazon EC2 instances as part of an incident response plan. The security engineer needs to isolate a target instance to block any traffic to and from the target instance, except for traffic from the company's forensics team. Each of the company's EC2 instances has its own dedicated security group. The EC2 instances are deployed in subnets of a VPC. A subnet can contain multiple instances.

The security engineer is testing the procedure for EC2 isolation and opens an SSH session to the target instance. The procedure starts to simulate access to the target instance by an attacker. The security engineer removes the existing security group rules and adds security group rules to give the forensics team access to the target instance on port 22.

After these changes, the security engineer notices that the SSH connection is still active and usable. When the security engineer runs a ping command to the public IP address of the target instance, the ping command is blocked.

What should the security engineer do to isolate the target instance?

Options:

A.

Add an inbound rule to the security group to allow traffic from 0.0.0.0/0 for all ports. Add an outbound rule to the security group to allow traffic to 0.0.0.0/0 for all ports. Then immediately delete these rules.

B.

Remove the port 22 security group rule. Attach an instance role policy that allows AWS Systems Manager Session Manager connections so that the forensics team can access the target instance.

C.

Create a network ACL that is associated with the target instance's subnet. Add a rule at the top of the inbound rule set to deny all traffic from 0.0.0.0/0. Add a rule at the top of the outbound rule set to deny all traffic to 0.0.0.0/0.

D.

Create an AWS Systems Manager document that adds a host-level firewall rule to block all inbound traffic and outbound traffic. Run the document on the target instance.

Questions # 133:

A company accidentally deleted the private key for an Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS)-backed Amazon EC2 instance. A security engineer needs to regain access to the instance.

Which combination of steps will meet this requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Stop the instance. Detach the root volume. Generate a new key pair.

B.

Keep the instance running. Detach the root volume. Generate a new key pair.

C.

When the volume is detached from the original instance, attach the volume to another instance as a data volume. Modify the authorized_keys file with a new public key. Move the volume back to the original instance. Start the instance.

D.

When the volume is detached from the original instance, attach the volume to another instance as a data volume. Modify the authorized_keys file with a new private key. Move the volume back to the original instance. Start the instance.

E.

When the volume is detached from the original instance, attach the volume to another instance as a data volume. Modify the authorized_keys file with a new public key. Move the volume back to the original instance that is running.

Questions # 134:

A company is planning to migrate its applications to AWS in a single AWS Region. The company's applications will use a combination of Amazon EC2 instances, Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) load balancers, and Amazon S3 buckets. The company wants to complete the migration as quickly as possible. All the applications must meet the following requirements:

• Data must be encrypted at rest.

• Data must be encrypted in transit.

• Endpoints must be monitored for anomalous network traffic.

Which combination of steps should a security engineer take to meet these requirements with the LEAST effort? (Select THREE.)

Options:

A.

Install the Amazon Inspector agent on EC2 instances by using AWS Systems Manager Automation.

B.

Enable Amazon GuardDuty in all AWS accounts.

C.

Create VPC endpoints for Amazon EC2 and Amazon S3. Update VPC route tables to use only the secure VPC endpoints.

D.

Configure AWS Certificate Manager (ACM). Configure the load balancers to use certificates from ACM.

E.

Use AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) for key management. Create an S3 bucket policy to deny any PutObject command with a condition for x-amz-meta-side-encryption.

F.

Use AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) for key management. Create an S3 bucket policy to deny any PutObject command with a condition for x-amz-server-side-encryption.

Questions # 135:

A healthcare company has multiple AWS accounts in an organization in AWS Organizations. The company uses Amazon S3 buckets to store sensitive information of patients. The company needs to restrict users from deleting any S3 bucket across the organization.

What is the MOST scalable solution that meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

Permissions boundaries in AWS Identity and Access Management (1AM)

B.

S3 bucket policies

C.

Tag policies

D.

SCPs

Questions # 136:

A company needs to retain data that is stored in Amazon CloudWatch Logs log groups The company must retain this data for 90 days. The company must receive notification in AWS Security Hub when log group retention is not compliant with this requirement.

Which solution will provide the appropriate notification?

Options:

A.

Create a Security Hub custom action to assess the log group retention period.

B.

Create a data protection policy in CloudWatch Logs to assess the log group retention period.

C.

Create a Security Hub automation rule Configure the automation rule to assess the log group retention period.

D.

Use the AWS Config managed rule that assesses the log group retention period Ensure that AWS Config integration is enabled in Security Hub.

Questions # 137:

A security engineer needs to analyze Apache web server access logs that are stored in an Amazon S3 bucket. Amazon EC2 instance web servers generated the logs. The EC2 instances have the Amazon CloudWatch agent installed and configured to report their access logs.

The security engineer needs to use a query in Amazon Athena to analyze the logs. The query must identify IP addresses that have attempted and failed to access restricted web server content held at the /admin URL path. The query also must identify the URLs that the IP addresses attempted to access

Which query will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.
B.

B.

C.

C.

D.

D.

Questions # 138:

A company's security engineer has been asked to monitor and report all AWS account root user activities.

Which of the following would enable the security engineer to monitor and report all root user activities'? (Select TWO.)

Options:

A.

Configuring AWS Organizations to monitor root user API calls on the paying account

B.

Creating an Amazon EventBndge rule that will run when any API call from the root user is reported.

C.

Configuring Amazon Inspector to scan the AWS account for any root user activity

D.

Configunng AWS Trusted Advisor to send an email to the security team when the root user logs in to the console

E.

Using Amazon SNS to notify the target group

Questions # 139:

A company has AWS accounts in an organization in AWS Organizations. The company needs to install a corporate software package on all Amazon EC2 instances for all the accounts in the organization.

A central account provides base AMIs for the EC2 instances. The company uses AWS Systems Manager for software inventory and patching operations.

A security engineer must implement a solution that detects EC2 instances ttjat do not have the required software. The solution also must automatically install the software if the software is not present.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Provide new AMIs that have the required software pre-installed. Apply a tag to the AMIs to indicate that the AMIs have the required software. Configure an SCP that allows new EC2 instances to be launched only if the instances have the tagged AMIs. Tag all existing EC2 instances.

B.

Configure a custom patch baseline in Systems Manager Patch Manager. Add the package name for the required software to the approved packages list. Associate the new patch baseline with all EC2 instances. Set up a maintenance window for software deployment.

C.

Centrally enable AWS Config. Set up the ec2-managedinstance-applications-required AWS Config rule for all accounts Create an Amazon EventBridge rule that reacts to AWS Config events. Configure the EventBridge rule to invoke an AWS Lambda function that uses Systems Manager Run Command to install the required software.

D.

Create a new Systems Manager Distributor package for the required software. Specify the download location. Select all EC2 instances in the different accounts. Install the software by using Systems Manager Run Command.

Viewing page 14 out of 14 pages
Viewing questions 131-140 out of questions